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    • Sep 05, 2025
      ‌Decoding the Spectrum of a Cosmic “Lighthouse”: Researchers Unravel the Polarization Mystery of a Millisecond Pulsar
      The researchers captured the complete polarization pattern of this millisecond pulsar's main pulse and interpulse as they vary with frequency.In the direction of the constellation Vulpecula within our Milky Way galaxy, a cosmic “lighthouse” named PSR B1937+21 spins at an astonishing rate of 642 revolutions per second, emitting electromagnetic pulses rivalling the precision o...
    • Sep 03, 2025
      Pixel-level Analysis Reveals the True Origin of KOI-1755’s Transit Signal: Ruling out a Candidate Exoplanet
      The researchers successfully revealed the genuine source of the KOI-1755 transit signal by analyzing the Target Pixel Files (TPFs) of the Kepler space telescope.KOI-1755 is a pulsating star that also shows transit-like dimming events in its Kepler photometric data. The true origin of this signal long remained uncertain.Recently, under the supervision of Prof. Ali Esamdin, PhD candidate WANG Haoz...
    • Sep 02, 2025
      New Study Confirms Excellent Astronomical Potential of Muztagh Observation Station
      The researchers conducted a systematic analysis of the seeing and meteorological data, which was collected from 2018 to 2024 at the Muztagh Station’s North-1 and North-2 points, that revealed the site's unique advantages for optical obs...Recently, GU Wenbo, a PhD candidate from the Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, together with his supervisor Prof. Ali Esamdin and colleagues, conducted a systematic analysis of the seeing and meteorolo...
    • Aug 01, 2025
      How Molecular Clouds Survive the Galaxy's Harsh Outskirts
      a research team used the IRAM 30-meter telescope in Spain to observe a large number of molecular clouds at the Galactic edge with a Galactocentric distance of 14-22 kpc. In conjunction with the CO (1-0) data from the "Milky Way Imaging S...The outskirts of the Galaxy are ideal laboratory to study molecular clouds and star formation in a metal-poor environment. Different from the inner Galaxy (such as solar neighborhood), the molecular gas environment in this region lacks a...
    • Jul 29, 2025
      Cloud-cloud Collisions Reshape Molecular Clouds and Trigger Star Formation
      Using observational data from the NanShan 26-m Radio Telescope and the Delingha 13.7-m millimetre-wavelength telescope of Purple Mountain Observatory, the researchers revealed the dynamical characteristics and star formation mechanisms i...Recently, Dilda Berdikhan, a Ph.D. student from the star formation and evolution research group at the Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory (XAO) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS), conducted an in-depth study of the molecular cloud G0...
    • Jul 29, 2025
      Researchers Reveal Physical Nature of Ultra-Long-Period Radio Transients
      The researchers have made a significant progress in understanding ultra-long-period radio transients (ULPTs), and proposed that these enigmatic sources could be strange dwarf pulsars.Recently, Prof. ZHOU Xia from the Pulsar Research Group at the Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, along with her collaborators made a significant progress in understanding ultra-long-period radio transients (...
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